English has a large vocabulary with an estimated 250,000 distinct words and three times that many distinct meanings of words. However, most English teachers will tell you that mastering the 3000 most common words in English will give you 90 to 95% comprehension of English newspapers, books, movies, and conversations. In addition, with that size of a vocabulary, you'll easily be able to learn from context to expand your vocabulary as you go. The important thing is choosing the right words to learn so you gain comprehension quickly and don't waste time.
One of the most effective ways to prioritize your English vocabulary studies is to start with the most common words. The links below give you some short lists to get started with if you're a true beginner. Use a dictionary or other online resources to look up the meanings of words you don't know. Flashcards, either paper-based or online, are still one of the most effective ways to learn new words. The key to memorizing English vocabulary is regular practice.
Let's get started!!!!
Here are the most important topics you should learn.
Do you know someone who is gullible or willing to believe things without proof?
Use the word credulity to describe this character trait. You’ll also find this useful in essays.
Example: "He had a tendency to believe everything he read online, and this credulity got him into trouble when he tried to discuss politics with his in-laws."
Something that makes something else happen is an impetus. You can use this word in many types of writing - from speeches to persuasive essays.
Example: "The number of children coming to school hungry served as the school's impetus for creating a free breakfast program."
A synecdoche is a figure of speech that uses a part to represent a whole. You’ll find these are surprisingly common, making this a useful word to know.
Example: "She referred to all lip balm as 'Chapstick,' unaware that this was synecdoche."
Ever need to describe someone who won’t give a straight answer to a question or who tends to dance around a topic without directly addressing it?
Example: "When her mother asked about the last time she'd seen her boyfriend, Stella began to prevaricate, talking about school, the latest movies, and what she should wear to prom."
If you’re trying to stay away from something on purpose, you are eschewing that thing. This is useful when talking about intentional choices in personal essays.
Example: "I'm eschewing all social media during the election season."
Some things serve to build people up in a moral or intellectual sense. When you write or speak about something like this, use the verb edify.
Example: "John tried to use his free time to edify himself, reading any book he could get his hands on."
We’ve all got a few opinions. This is how you can express them.
Example: "I received a mark which IMO seemed quite harsh."
Sometimes when chatting, something demands our attention: be it the doorbell, a cat wanting to be let out or an irresistible caffeine craving.
Example: "Don’t sweat it – just let your friend know you’ll BRB"
You might see this when someone is traveling but is unsure of when their flight gets in.
Example: “See you on Tuesday, ETA 9 PM.”
So, what’s your favorite new word 😀? We recommend keeping up on all the new words added to dictionaries throughout the year – it’s a great way to expand your vocab! For more English-learning resources, don’t forget to check out the tips & advice page on our page.
A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words begin, start, commence, and initiate are all synonyms of one another: they are synonymous.
From this Synonyms-tables you can get an idea further..
  Point of view   |   Way of thinking   |   Frame of mind |
  Perspective   |   Stand point   |   Approach   |
  Interpretation   |   Persuation   |   Convictions |
  Position   |   Posture   |   Stand |
  View   |   Vantage point   |   Outlook   |
  Orientation   |   Inclination   |   Look   |
  Opinion   |   Belief   |   Reaction   |
  Deport   |   Bearing   |   Carriage   |
  Angle   |   Stance   |   Reaction   |
  Position   |   Thoughts   |   Expression   |
  Ideas   |   Character   |   Mood   |
  Comportment   |   Pose   |   Sentiments   |
  Unbelievable   |   Beyond belief   |   Far-fetched of mind |
  Tame   |   Phenomenal   |   Astonishing   |
  Unrealistic   |   Absurd   |   Extraordinary |
  Maginificent   |   Marvellous   |   Wonderful |
  Unconvincing   |   Strained   |   Implausible   |
  Outstanding   |   Impossible   |   Doubtful   |
  Fanciful   |   Feeble   |   Unrealistic   |
  Staggering   |   Amazing   |   Great   |
  Improbable   |   Mind-blowing   |   Dubious   |
  Unimagined   |   Unthinkable   |   Breathtaking   |
  Mythical   |   Unsound   |   Fantastic   |
  Tremendous   |   Terrific   |   Unco   |
  Audacity   |   Tenacity   |   Pluck |
  Dash   |   Determination   |   Resolution   |
  Interpridity   |   Nerve   |   Spirit |
  Boldness   |   Spirit   |   Wonderful |
  Bravery   |   Valor   |   Power   |
  Temerity   |   Fearlessness   |   Gameness   |
  Spunk   |   Gallantry   |   Endurance   |
  Valor   |   Amazing   |   GMoxiereat   |
  Daring   |   Puganacity   |   Rashness   |
  Guts   |   Gallantry   |   Mettle   |
  Stouth   |   Adventour   |   Elan   |
  Strength   |   Reliance   |   Valiance   |
  Distinction   |   Tribute   |   Glory |
  Credit   |   Importance   |   Notability   |
  Uprightness   |   AbsMoralsurd   |   Principle |
  Decency   |   Probity   |   Worth |
  Kudos   |   Cachet   |   Prestige   |
  Respect   |   Esteem   |   Approbation   |
  Rectitude   |   Morality   |   Virtue   |
  Staggering   |   Faithfulness   |   Fidelity   |
  Fame   |   Renown   |   Merit   |
  Intergrity   |   Honesty   |   Ethics   |
  Goodness   |   Probity   |   Right   |
  Pride   |   Modesty   |   Compliment   |
  Backup   |   Other   |   Standby |
  Possible   |   Pinch-hitting   |   Surrogate   |
  Unusual   |   Resort   |   Radical |
  opportunity   |   Preference   |   Resource |
  Fallback   |   Replacement   |   Second-choice   |
  Fill-in   |   Auxiliary   |   Deputy   |
  Option   |   Choice   |   Replacement   |
  Selection   |   Election   |   Great   |
  Reserve   |   Cover   |   Substitute   |
  Emergency   |   Stand by   |   Breathtaking   |
  Way-out   |   Path   |   Another-road   |
  Preference   |   Posibility   |   Bet   |
So, what’s your most preferred Synonyms 😍 ? We recommend keeping up on all the new words added to dictionaries throughout the year. it’s a great way to expand your vocab! For more English-learning resources, don’t forget to check out the tips & advice page on our page.
Antonyms are words that have contrasting, or opposite, meanings. Like so much of the English language, “antonym” is
rooted in the Greek language. The Greek word anti means opposite, while onym means name. Opposite name – that makes
sense!
Since the English language is so complex, people may disagree about which words truly have opposite meanings. With the
examples of antonyms listed below, we try to clear that up and offer some tactics for choosing the most appropriate
word every time.
Complementary: Complementary antonyms have no middle ground. Examples include:
Relational: These are similar to complementary antonyms, except that both must exist for them to be antonyms of each other. Check out these examples:
Graded: These antonyms deal with levels of comparison and they can be two words on a scale. Many are relative terms, which can be interpreted differently by different people. Examples include:
Sometimes, you don’t need to search for another word entirely. It’s possible to create an antonym simply by adding a
prefix to the word.
Some examples of antonyms created by adding the prefix dis- are:
A group of words whose meaning cannot be predicted from the meanings of the constituent words.
We use idioms to add colour metaphor and humour but don't over use idioms.
to do something in the fastest is yet and cheapest way
How to use
you are telling someone that they are not very good at something and would not succeed in doing it as their job.
How to use
Very expensive; something that ‘costs’ as much as losing an arm and a leg
How to use
avoid saying what you mean you should know because it is uncomfortable
How to use
Very inexpensive. This expression can be used to refer to something that is reduced in price, something that is cheaper than usual, or something that costs less money than you expected.
How to use
To make people who have not met before feel more relaxed with each other
How to use
used for wishing someone good luck, especially before a performance
How to use
A sentence or series of words that is hard to say correctly is called a tongue twister in English. Children love tongue twisters and challenge their friends to try to say them fast several times in row. For English learners, tongue twisters are a fun way to work on one or two sounds at a time to get the pronunciation just right. Start by saying the tongue twister slowly, then try to speed up. Once you can say a tongue twister through, try to say it twice or three times in a row for a bigger challenge.
A tongue twister is a sequence of words or sounds that are typically difficult to pronounce quickly and correctly. One example of a tongue-twisters is 'Peter Piper picked peck of pickled peppers.' This is an example of a Tongue-Twister – even native English speakers can find them difficult.
Tongue twister | Sounds/words emphasized | Difficulty (for a native speaker) |
---|---|---|
How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood? | wood & chuck (means: throw) | Easy |
Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. How many pickled peppers did Peter Piper pick? | p | Easy |
Can you can a can as a canner can can a can? | can | Easy |
Frivolously fanciful Fannie fried fresh fish furiously | f | Easy |
To begin to toboggan first buy a toboggan, but don't buy too big a toboggan. Too big a toboggan is too big a toboggan to buy to begin to toboggan. | b & t | Easy |
She saw Sharif's shoes on the sofa. But was she so sure those were Sharif's shoes she saw? | s & sh | Easy |
Give papa a cup of proper coffe in a copper coffe cup. | c & p | Medium |
Black background, brown background | b | Medium |
Seventy-seven benevolent elephants | l & v | Medium |
The chic Sikh's sixty-sixth sheep is sick | s & k | Medium |
A loyal warrior will rarely worry why we rule. | l & r | Medium |
A pessemistic pest exists amidst us. | s & st | Medium |
Drew Dodd's dad's dog's dead. | d | Medium |
Which witch switched the Swiss wristwatches? | w, s & ch | Hard |
She sells seashells by the seashore. | s & sh | Hard |